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吉西他滨联合顺铂治疗复发转移性膀胱癌的Ⅱ期临床研究 被引量:15

Clinical study on treatment of relapsing and metastatic bladder cancer with gemcitabine combined with cisplatin
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摘要 目的评价吉西他滨联合顺铂治疗晚期膀胱癌的疗效和安全性。方法32例Ⅳ期膀胱癌接受吉西他滨联合顺铂方案化疗:吉西他滨1200mg/m^2,第1天和第8天,顺铂25mg/m^2,第1-3天,21天为1个周期。结果32例患者中完全缓解4例,部分缓解13例,有效率为53.1%,中位肿瘤进展时间(TTP)8.5个月,中位生存时间为14个月,1年生存率58.3%。毒性反应主要为血液学毒性、消化道反应。结论吉西他滨联合顺铂3周方案是治疗晚期膀胱癌安全、有效的化疗方案。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combination of gemeitahine with eisplatin in treatment of patients with stage Ⅳbladder cancer. Methods Thirty two patients with metastatic bladder cancer were treated with gemcitabine 1200mg/m^2 on d1, d8 and cisplatin 25 mg/m^2 on d1-3. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks. Results Of 32 assessable patients, an overall response rate of 53.1% was observed, including 4 complete response and 13 partial response. Median time of progression was 8.5 months, median survival time was 14 months, and 1-year survival rate was 58.3%. The main toxic response was myleosuppression, nausea/vomiting. Conclusion Three-week regimen of gemcitabine combined with cisplatin is safe and effective for patients with stage Ⅳ bladder cancer.
出处 《实用肿瘤杂志》 CAS 2008年第2期175-177,共3页 Journal of Practical Oncology
关键词 膀胱肿瘤/药物疗法 吉西他滨/治疗应用 顺铂/治疗应用 bladder neoplasms/drug therapy gemcitabine/therapeutic use cisplatin/therapeutic use
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  • 1Von Der Maase H, Hansen SW, Roberts JT, et al. Gemcitabine and cisplatin versus methotrexate vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisp latin in advanced on metastatic bladder cancer: results of a large, random ized, multinational, multicenter phase Ⅲ study[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2000,18(17) : 3068-3077.
  • 2Loehrer PJ Sr, Einhorn LH, Elson PJ, et al. A randomized comparison of cisplatin alone or in combination with methotrexate, vinblastine, and doxorubicin in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma: a cooperative group study [J]. J Clin Oncol, 1992,10(7): 1066-1073.
  • 3Von Der Maase H, Sengelov L, Roberts JT, et al. Long-term survival results of a randomized trial comparing gemcitabine plus cisplatin, with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, plus cisplatin in patients with bladder cancer [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2005,23 (21) :4602-4608.
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