摘要
目的:探讨CT对急性胰腺炎的诊断价值。材料与方法:对50例经手术病理证实和CT复查确诊的急性重症胰腺炎进行回顾性分析。全部病例作平扫,其中6例加作增强。检查前不口服造影剂。结果:水肿型27例,坏死型23例,其中8例合并感染。均有较典型的CT表现,肿胀出现率最高,45例(90%);其次为胰外渗液,42例(84%);再其次为胰腺坏死,23例(46%)。结论:CT检查对急性重症胰腺炎具有较高诊断价值,高于超声,不仅能明确诊断而且有助临床定量,可发现并发症和判断预后。
Objective: To judge the value of CT in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Materials and Methods:50 cases of acute severe pancreatitis confirmed by operation, pathology and CT reexamination were reviewed. All patients underwent CT plain scanning, six cases complemented with contrast enhanad scanning. No oral contrast agents were used. Results:According to CT findings, they were devided into edematous type (n=27) and necrotic type (n=23). Eight cases were complicated with infection. Swelling in 45 cases (90%), exudation in 42 cases (84%), necrosis in 23 cases (46%).Conclusion: CT is valuable in the diagnosis of acute severe pancreatitis, meanwhile, it is helpful to fix quantity, show complications, and estimate prognosis.
出处
《临床放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第5期287-289,共3页
Journal of Clinical Radiology
关键词
胰腺炎
急性
CT
诊断
病例分析
Pancreatitis Acute severe type Tomography, X ray computed