摘要
目的:探讨不同剂量的三磷酸腺苷(ATP)对转复阵发性室上性心动过速(PSVT)的疗效。方法:将120例PVST患者随机分为4组,分别以不同剂量的ATP(第一组:0.1mg/kg,第二组:0.2mg/kg,第三组:0.3mg/kg,第四组:0.4mg/kg),快速静脉推注,未转复者,3分钟后重复同样剂量再给药1次,观察每组患者的转复时间、有效率、不良反应及转复时伴发的心律失常。结果:0.1mg/kg组的转复时间、有效率与其他3组比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。0.4mg/kg组伴发严重缓慢心律失常较高。结论:以剂量为0.2~0.3mg/kg的ATP治疗PSVT是安全有效的,且严重心律失常发生率较低。
Objective:To investigate the influence of different doses of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) on the curative effect of converting paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT).Methods:120 patients with PSVT were randomly divided into four groups,with different doses of ATP in each group (group 1 0.1 mg/kg,group 2 0.2 mg/kg,group 3 0.3 mg/kg,group 4 0.4 mg/kg),the medicine in all groups was given by rapid intravenous injection.The same dose was injected once again 3 minutes later,if it did not work.The conversion time,the effective rate,the adverse reaction and the concomitant arrhythmia during the conversion in each were observed respecitvely. Results:There was statistical difference in the conversion time and effective rate between group 1 and other three groups(P〈0.05).However,the serious concomitant arrhythmia in group 4 was higher than other three groups.Conclusion:The dose of ATP 0.2 mg/kg or 0.3 mg/ kg is safe and effective in the treatment of PSVT, and the incidence of serious arrhythmia is low.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2008年第7期970-972,共3页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
阵发性室上性心动过速
三磷酸腺苷
剂量
Paroxysmal supraventrieular tachycardia
Adenosine triphoscphate
Dose