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胃底静脉曲张的治疗进展

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摘要 肝硬化门静脉高压症患者中胃底静脉曲张发生率约为30%,一旦发生破裂出血死亡率甚高。从解剖上讲,胃底曲张静脉是由胃短静脉和胃后静脉供血,常伴有较大的胃底左肾分流静脉。现有多种治疗方法,新近Kanagawa等采用经静脉逆行球囊栓塞术(balloon—occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration,B—RTO)方法经胃底左肾分流道栓塞胃底曲张静脉,获得了较为满意的疗效。作者就该治疗方法及进展作一综述。
出处 《中华普通外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期77-78,共2页 Chinese Journal of General Surgery
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