摘要
本文的目的是解释"移动样态动词+处所宾语"结构的语义动因。首先通过与介词结构的比较,区别了两种结构的认知模式;其次分析了两种结构中场所名词的性质,阐述了核心受事宾语向外围的处所宾语的投射情况;最后指出,移动和某些处所的"规约性"联系是处所宾语结构从介词结构中发展出来并取得"事类"语义身份的根本动因。
This paper seeks to investigate the cognitive style and the semantic function of the ＂motion verb ＋ locative object＂ construction. By comparing this construction with locative preposition phrases, this paper first discusses their different cognitive styles. Additionally, it analyzes the different properties of the locative nouns in the two constructions, and further elucidates the mapping from a focal patient object to a peripheral locative object. Lastly, this paper highlights that conventionality between a motion verb and certain locative nouns could be the fundamental reason that ＂motion verb ＋ locative object＂ emerges from preposition phrases and attains the ＂pattern＂ semantic status.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第2期82-88,共7页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
关键词
移动动词
处所宾语
事类
语义动因
规约性
motion verbs
locative objects
pattern
semantic function
conventionality
