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四种光固化复合树脂修复物边缘微渗漏的体外试验研究 被引量:17

In vitro study of marginal microleakage of four composite resins
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摘要 目的:比较4种光固化充填材料修复体边缘微渗漏。方法:在新鲜拔除的40个人前磨牙的颊侧牙颈部制洞,将牙齿分为4组,每组10个。分别充填4种修复材料Restorative Z-350、Z-100(3M),Cha-risma(Dentsply),Durafill(Kulzer)经冷热交替试验(4~60°C,循环600次),采用10g/L碱性品红染料渗入法,在体视显微镜下观察修复体与牙体洞壁间边缘微渗漏。结果:4种材料中3M-Z350微渗漏最小,Durafill最大,Durafill与其他3组相比有显著性差异(P<0.05);3M-Z100和Chrisma无显著性差异(P>0.05);3M-Z350与其他3组相比有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:3M-Z350可能是临床修复牙体缺损的较好材料。 AIM: To evaluate the microleakage in class V restrorations after use of four kinds of composites. METHODS: 40 freshly extracted teeth were randomly assigned to 4 experimental groups, 10 of each. Class V cavities were prepared on labial side of each tooth. Four kinds of composite, Restorative Z -350 (3 M ), Restorative Z - 100 (3M), Charisma( Dentsply), and Durafill(Kulzer) were used respectively to each group, with ten cavities for every one kind of composite. After thermal cycling( x600 ,4-60℃) ,the teeth were immersed in 1% basic fuchsin dye for 24 hours at room temperature. All teeth were cut labial - lingual direction and the penetration of dye alone the wall of cavities were observed under stereoscopic microscope. RESULTS: Restorative Z -350 is a lesser microleakage material. Significant differences were observed between Restorative Z -350 and other three materials (P 〈0.01 ). No statistically significant differences in microleakage were noted between group 2 and group 3 specimens ( P 〉 0.05 ). CONCLUSION: Restorative Z -350 may be the better tooth restrorative material.
机构地区 青岛市口腔医院
出处 《牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志》 CAS 2008年第2期77-79,共3页 Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry
关键词 微渗漏 复合树脂 光固化 microleakage resin composites light - cured
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