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高中选修课实施现状与对策的研究 被引量:22

Research on the Current State of the Elective Courses Implementation in High Schools and the Solutions
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摘要 选修课是新一轮高中课程改革的一个亮点。调查研究发现,选修课实施成就明显:教师对选修课及其模式认同较高;实验进展良好;师资培训多样;课程管理制度初步建立。同时,也存在一些主要问题:选修模式理想与现实存在矛盾;选修课教材不够成熟;实施乏力;师资培训不足;学分认定有失严肃;课程管理软化等。针对这些问题,改进选修课实施的对策有:进一步优化选修课程模式;加强选修教材建设;强化师资培训工作;建立独立的选修课评价体系,加强学分认定的指导、监管;完善选修制度;切实改善办学条件,为选修课实施提供物质保障。 Elective courses are the highlight of the current curriculum reform in senior high schools, which has achieved a good result: teachers' high recognition on elective courses and the patterns; smooth progress of the experiments; versatile teacher training programs; the tentative establishment of the curriculum management system. However, there exist some major problems, such as the contradiction between the ideal course pattern and the current conditions, disqualified course textbooks; lack of practice; inadequate teacher training; casual marking scales of credits; insufficient course control, etc. The solutions are as follows: further optimizing the pattern of elective courses; reinforcing the construction of elective textbooks; strengthening teacher training; building independent evaluation system of elective courses; offering more guidance and surveillance of granting credits; perfecting elective course system; improving conditions of schools; providing material assistance to fully guarantee the implementation of elective courses.
出处 《课程·教材·教法》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第3期3-8,共6页 Curriculum,Teaching Material and Method
关键词 高中 选修课 实施现状 对策 senior high school elective course the current situation of implementation solutions
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