摘要
为降低上尿路结石肾切除率，总结分析自１９７５～１９９５年手术治疗上尿路结石６７３例资料。结果：６７３例中行肾切除６５例，占９．６％。分析其原因认为掌握以下几点可降低切肾率：（１）正确掌握上尿路结石手术与非手术治疗的指征界限，（２）严格控制积水的切肾指征，（３）避免取石时肾脏大出血，（４）尽可能减少残余结石，（５）加强手术前后抗感染治疗。
From 1975 to 1995,673 cases of upper urinary tract stone were surgically treated ,eventual nephrectomy being undertaken in 65(9.6%).The cause of nephrectomy has been probed into.In order to reduce eventual nephrectomy,the following suggestion were proposed:stick to the strict indication for nephrectomy,massive renal bleeding during lithotomy should be avoided ,complete removal of the stones wihtout any residua should be attempted andeffective pre and postopreative antibiotic therapy.
出处
《中华泌尿外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第8期459-460,共2页
Chinese Journal of Urology
