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工作有关疾病(颈椎病)的防治研究(一)──科学用枕与颈椎病防治的调查研究 被引量:2

STUDY ON PREVENTION OF WORK-RELATED DISEASES(Ⅰ)──Survey and Study on Relationship between Pillow and Cervical Spondylosis
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摘要 颈椎病的病因复杂,与多种因素相关。如与年龄有关,中老年人多发;与职业有关,长期低头作业及重体力劳动者多发,与体质有关,脑动脉硬化及高血压患者常伴发;与生活习惯有关,睡眠高枕硬枕及头顶重物可促使该病多发等。本文仅从临床病例调查及实验室卧位不同枕高的静态肌电图及颈椎屈度测量探讨高枕与颈椎病发病的关系。结果表明睡眠高枕与颈椎病发生不无关系。合适的枕高及睡枕方式对预防颈椎病及其康复可起到明显的辅助作用。 The pathogeny of cervical spondylosis,which is correlated with a variety of causes, is verycomplicated. For instance,it is related with age,its incidence is much higher in middle and old age.People working with bowing their head for a long time have higher incidence. People suffer fromcerebrovascular sclerosis and hypertension may accompany with it more often. Sleep with highpillow and load heavily on the top of head could impel the disease occurrence.In this article the relationship between different pillow heights and cervical spondylosis hasbeen discussed by cases investigation and measurement of EMG (static electromyogram)andcervical curve. The result demonstrates that there does exist a relationship between them. Suitablepillow height and its proper use pattern may obviously have supplementary function for preventingcervical spondylosis and its recovery.
出处 《工业卫生与职业病》 CAS CSCD 1997年第2期81-85,共5页 Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
关键词 颈椎病 颈椎屈度 静态肌电图 防治 Cervical spondylosis Cervical curve Static electromyogram
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