期刊文献+

流化床在甲烷临氧CO_2重整反应中的作用研究 被引量:1

Function of fluidized bed reactor in reforming of methane with CO_2 to syngas in the presence of oxygen
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 在流化床反应器中进行甲烷临氧CO2重整制合成气反应。通过计算分析了催化剂颗粒在床层内的流化特性。对比实验表明,流化床反应器在催化剂活性、稳定性、自热过程以及催化剂积炭等方面均体现出比固定床反应器的优越性。在流化床反应器中进行的甲烷自热重整反应,甲烷的转化率接近热力学平衡值,床层温度梯度小于10℃,反应20 h后,催化剂表面无积炭。 Methane reforming with CO2 in the presence of oxygen was studied in a fluidized bed reactor. Fluidization behaviors of the catalyst particles in the reactor were investigated by calculating minimum fluidization velocity and terminal fluidization velocity. Comparative study between fluidized bed and fixed bed reactors showed that fluidized bed reactor was superior to fixed bed reactor especially in activity and stability of the catalyst, autothermal process and coke formation, with CH4 conversion approaching hermodynamict equilibrium, bed temperature gradient less than 10 ℃ and no coke formation after reaction for 20 h.
出处 《工业催化》 CAS 2008年第1期28-31,共4页 Industrial Catalysis
基金 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(20433030) 河南省高校新世纪优秀人才支持计划(2006HANCET-20)
关键词 催化化学 甲烷自热重整 CO2 合成气 流化床反应器 catalytic chemistry methane autothermal reforming carbon dioxide syngas fluidized bed reactor
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1Takehira K, Shishido T, Wang P, et al. Autothermal reforming of CH4 over supported Ni catalysts prepared from Mg-A1 hydrotalcite-like anionic clay [ J ]. J Catal, 2004, 221:43 - 54.
  • 2Ruekenstein E A E, Hu Y H. Combined catalytic partial oxidation and CO2 reforming of methane over supported cobalt catalysts[J]. Catal Lett,2001,73(2 -4) :99 - 105.
  • 3王志.CH_4-CO_2催化重整制合成气的研究进展[J].工业催化,2005,13(5):14-18. 被引量:3
  • 4Ji Y Y, Li W Z, Chen Y X, et al. Partial oxidation of methane with air or/and steam to synthesis gas over a Ni-based catalyst[J]. J Nat Gas Chem,2000, 9:291 -303.
  • 5齐心冰,董新法,林维明.甲烷水蒸气重整和部分氧化反应制合成气[J].天然气工业,2005,25(6):125-127. 被引量:15
  • 6Keiichi T, Shogo K, Koichi S, et al. Effective heat supply from combustion to reforming in methane reforming with CO2 and O2: comparison between Ni and Pt catalysts [ J ]. Appl Catal, A, 2002, (233) : 35 - 44.
  • 7Keiichi T, Yuichi M, Yusuke Y, et al. Comparative study between fluidized bed and fixed bed reactors in methane reforming combined with methane combustion for the internal heat supply under pressurized condition [ J]. Appl Catal A, 2002,233:225 - 238.
  • 8Jing Q S, Lou H, Zheng X M. Syngas production from reforming of methane with CO2 and O2 over Ni/SrO-SiO2 catalysts in a fluidized bed reactor [ J ]. Int J Hydrogen Energy,2004,29 : 1245 - 1251.
  • 9Marschall K J, Mleczko L. Experimental investigations of catalytic partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas in various types of fluidized-bed reactors [ J ]. Chem Eng Technol, 1999,13 ( 1 ) :31 - 37.
  • 10Daizo Kunii Octave Levenspiel.流态化工程[M].华东石油学院,译.北京:石油化工出版社,1977.

二级参考文献40

  • 1孙泉,李文英,谢克昌.甲烷/二氧化碳重整反应催化剂的制备及反应性能研究[J].燃料化学学报,1996,24(3):219-224. 被引量:19
  • 2Tsipouriari V A, Efstathioh A M,Zhang Z L,et al.Reforming of methane with carbon dioxide to synthesis gas over supported Rh catalysts[J].Catal Today,1994,21(2-3):579-587.
  • 3Ross A, Wolf E E.Steam reforming of methane on reduced non-stoichiometric nickel aluminate [J].Appl Catal,1998,40:73.
  • 4Wang S B,Lu G Q.Reforming of methane with carbon dioxide over Ni/Al2O3 catalysts effect of nickel precursor[J].Appl Catal,1998,169(2):271-280.
  • 5张劲松 曹小明.一种用于甲烷与二氧化碳重整反应的微波催化剂[P].CN:1351954..
  • 6Ohtake H,Shimizu K I.Nickel catalyst driven by direct light irradiation for solar CO2-reforming of methane[J].Energy & Fuels,2002,16:101-103.
  • 7Wang H Y,Ruckenstein E.Carbon dioxide reforming of methane to synthesis gas over suppouted rhodium catalysts:the effect of support[J].Appl Catal,2000,204(1):143-152.
  • 8Hengarty M E S,Connor A M,RossJ R H.Syngas production from natural gas using ZrO2-supported metal[J].Catal Today,1998,42(3):225-232.
  • 9Horiuchi T, Mamedov A K,Mirzabekova S R.Intereaction of carbon dioxide with methane on oxide catalysts[J].Catal Today, 1998,42(3):211-215.
  • 10Claridge J B,York A P E,Green L H.Comparison of the group V and VI transition metal carbides for methane dry reforming and thermodynamic prediction of their relative stabilities[J].Catal Lett,1999,57(1-2):65-69.

共引文献16

同被引文献10

  • 1曹立新,陈燕馨,李文钊.NiO/Al_2O_3上添加La_2O_3对甲烷部分氧化制合成气的影响[J].天然气化工—C1化学与化工,1996,21(1):22-25. 被引量:16
  • 2褚衍来,李树本,林景治,顾靖芳,杨英兰.甲烷部分氧化制合成气Ⅱ.镍系催化剂的反应性能[J].催化学报,1996,17(3):207-211. 被引量:4
  • 3Lu H,Tong J H,Cong Y,et al.Partial oxidation of methanein Ba0.5 Sr0.5 Co0.8 Fe0.2 O3-8 membrane reactor at high pressures[J].Catal Today,2005,104(2/4):154-159.
  • 4Achcroft A T,Cheetham A K,Foord J S,et al.Selectiv.e oxidation of methane to synthesis gas use transition metal catalysts[J].Nature,1990,344:319—321.
  • 5Chu W L,Yang W S,Lin L W.Partial oxidation of methaneto syngas over nickel-substituted hexaaluminates[J].Appl Catal A:Gen,2002,235(1/2):39-45.
  • 6Chu W L,Yang W S,Lin L W.Selective oxidation of methane to syngas over NiO/barium hexaaluminate[J].Catal Lett,2001,74(3/4):139-144.
  • 7Miao Q,Xiong G x,Sheng S S,et al.Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over nickel—based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare earth metal oxide[J].Appl Catal A:General,1997,154:17-27.
  • 8Liu S L,Xiong G X,Sheng S S,et al.The stability ofLiLaNiO/A12 O3 catalyst for partial oxidation of methane to syngas[J].Progress in Natural Science,1999,9(3):19R-202.
  • 9Hickman D A,Haupfear E A,Schmidt L D.Synthesis gas formation by direct oxidation of methane over Rh monoliths[J].Catal Lett,1993,17:223-237.
  • 10Dissanyake D,Rosynek M P,Kharas K C C,et al.Partial oxidation of methane to carbon monoxide and hydrogen over a Ni/Al2O3 catalyst[J].J Catal,1991,132:117-127.

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部