摘要
目的了解本市不同年龄段患者梅毒流行趋势及临床特征变化。方法收集了我市近5年来480例梅毒患者的年龄、文化程度、职业、临床分期、皮疹、血清学等相关资料。结果本市梅毒患者年龄分布以21~40岁年龄组最多,职业分布以工人及待业、无业者最多,梅毒各期分布中,潜伏期梅毒比例逐年上升,二期梅毒比例逐年下降。结论性活跃年龄段及低学历层与无固定职业人群,梅毒病发率保持高峰期。
Objective To understand the prevalent trends and clinical characteristics of patients with syphilis in different age groups in this city. Methods The data of age, educational level, occupation, clinical stage, rash patterns, serological examinations, and other related materials in 480 cases of syphilis during past five years in this city were retrospectively studied. Results The most prevalent age range of patients with syphilis was 21 - 40 years old, and the occupational distribution was prevalent in workers and the unemployed. In types of syphilis, the ratio of latent syphilis increased year by year, and the proportion of secondary syphilis decreased year by year. Conclusion The morbidity rate of sexually transmitted diseases reaches peak in persons with sexually active age and population with unemployment and low educational level.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2008年第2期15-16,共2页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词
梅毒
流行病学
调查分析
Syphilis
Epidemiologieal
Investigation