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糠醛在杂多酸盐修饰骨架镍上的选择加氢 被引量:5

STUDY ON SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF FURFURAL TO FURFURYL ALCOHOL OVER HETEROPOLYACID MODIFIED RANEY NICKEL
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摘要 糠醛在杂多酸盐修饰骨架镍上的选择加氢刘百军吕连海蔡天锡(大连理工大学化工学院,大连116012)关键词糠醛,选择加氢,糠醇,杂多酸盐,骨架镍铜铬催化剂是糠醛液相选择加氢制糠醇的传统催化剂,但此催化剂毒性大,废催化剂对环境产生严重污染.DeThomas... The selective hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol over Raney nickel modified with heteropolyacid was investigated. It was found that various 12 molybdophosphates (including salts of alkali, alkali earth and transition metals) were all effective for modifying Raney nickel in selective hydrogenation of furfural and the Cu 1.5 PMo 12 O 40 modified Raney nickel was the best one. Over the normal Raney nickel, the furfural conversion was 24 5% and the selectivity for furfuryl alcohol was 75% under the reaction conditions of T =353 K, p =2 0 MPa and t =60 min. Over the Raney nickel catalyst with 7 1% Cu 1.5 PMo 12 O 40 , the conversion and the selectivity increased greatly, they were 98 1% and 98 5% respectively, under the same reaction conditions. Moreover, when the conversion increased over 98%, the selectivity decreased slightly (only 1%). In contrast with it, in the case of normal Raney nickel catalyst, when the conversion increased to 56%, the selectivity decreased to 64%.
出处 《催化学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第3期177-178,共2页
关键词 糠醛 选择加氢 糠醇 杂多酸盐 骨架镍 催化剂 Furfural, Selective hydrogenation, Furfuryl alcohol, Heteropolyacids, Raney nickel
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