摘要
目的评价全国保持无脊髓灰质炎状态行动计划出台以来临沂市急性弛缓性麻痹（AFP）病例监测系统运转情况。方法对2003～2006年临沂市AFP病例监测系统资料用EpiData软件进行统计分析。结果2003～2006年全市共报告AFP病例202例,未发现脊灰野病毒引起的病例。病例分布在全市12个县（区）：发病以0到5岁儿童为主,占83.2%;男性发病多于女性,男女比例1.93：1;所有监测病例经山东省专家诊断组均为排除脊灰病例,格林巴利综合征最多,占19.9%,监测并鉴定了3例疫苗相关病例（VAPP）。自2003年起,15岁以下儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率均大于1/10万,各项主要监测指标均达到了卫生部规定的80%的要求。结论临沂市AFP监测系统保持高度敏感性,有能力及时发现各类监测病例。
Objective To evaluate the operating quality of Acute Flaccid Paralysis（AFP）case surveillance system since the plan about nation to maintain nonpolio condition has appraised in Linyi.Methods Analyze the date of AFP cases reported by AFP surveillance system of Linyi city by EpiData software.Results During 2003-2006,202 AFP cases were reported in Linyi City,no wild poliovirus was detected.These AFP cases were distributed in 12 countries.The age of AFP cases was mainly 0-5 years old,accounting for 83.2%,higher incidence in male than in female,the rate is 1.93：1.All AFP cases were discarded poliomyelitis cases by the diagnoses group of Shandong Province.The rate of Guillain-Barre Syndrome（GBS）in these cases was 19.9% Monitored and has appraised 3 cases of VAPP.The reported incidence of non-polio AFP cases of children under 15 years old has been over 1/100000 since 2003.Other indexes have been above 80%.Conclusion The AFP surveillance system of Linyi maintains high sensitivity has ability to discover all monitor case promptly.
出处
《社区医学杂志》
2008年第1期6-7,共2页
Journal Of Community Medicine
关键词
急性弛缓性麻痹
脊髓灰质炎
监测系统
Acute Flaccid Paralysis（AFP）
Poliomyelitis
Surveillance system
