摘要
目的分析母婴同室的新生儿医院感染发病情况及相关因素,探讨降低母婴同室的新生儿医院感染发病率的护理途径。方法回顾性分析2001-2005年母婴同室的新生儿医院感染监测资料。结果母婴同室的新生儿医院感染发病率为1.12%,其中2001年3.10%、2002年1.62%、2003年1.09%、2004年0.32%、2005年0.05%、以呼吸道感染居首位,引起医院感染的病原菌以表皮葡萄球菌为主。结论加强母婴同室的空气消毒及护理用品的消毒,做好呼吸道护理及基础护理,使母婴同室新生儿医院感染发病率逐年下降。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the incidence and relevant factors of hospital infection of newborn baby in a mother with own baby room, to put forward the corresponding nursing countermeasures, as a result, and to probe into the nursing ways for decreasing the incidence of hospital infection of newborn baby in the same conditions. METHODS A retrospective analysis was made on the monitoring material concerning the hospital infection of newborn babies, who were born in our hospital from 2001 to 2005, in a mother with own baby room. RESULTS The average sick rate of hospital infection of newborn baby in the same conditions was 1. 12%. Among them, 3.10% was in 2001, 1.62% in 2002, 1.09% in 2003, 0.32% in 2004 and0.05% was in 2005. And the most was respiratory tract infection, in which the key pathogen causing the infection was Staphylococcus epidermidis. CONCLUSIONS In order to decline the sick rate of hospital infection of newborn baby living in a mother with own baby room, room conditions should be carried out by air disinfection, using disinfected nursing articles and simultaneously doing well the respiratory tract nursing and basic nursing.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第1期51-52,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
母婴同室
新生儿医院感染
预防
对策
A mother with own baby room
Newborn baby hospital infection
Prevention
Countermeasures
