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解析康有为民主政体的选择

An Analysis of Kang Youwei's Choice of Constitutional Monarchy
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摘要 "先进的中国人"康有为,始终坚持认为中国应该走"君主立宪"之路,即使在辛亥革命之后也没改变。这是康有为对英、法、美、日等国不同政体的实例和我国辛亥革命后的社会现实进行了深入细致的分析、"斟酌古今,考求中外"之后做出的理性选择,既体现了他不懈追求和宣扬民主的精神,也充分反映了他强调和平发展、循序渐进的改良思想,同时也不可否认其根深蒂固的忠君、尊君传统思想及"三世说"进化论对他的影响。 Kang Youwei is called "an advanced Cliinese" by Mao Zedong, but he always insisted that the constitutional monarchy be the only governmental system suitable for China, even after the Revolution of 1911. It was after he had made a careful comparison between the different governmental systems of Britain, France, the united States and Japan, and an analysis of the social reality after the Revolution of 1911 in China that he reached the above conclusion, which dearly showed his spirit of seeking and advocating democracy and his view of peaceful development in gradual sequence. It cannot be denied that he was influenced by his deep-rooted loyalty to and respect for the emperor as well as by the three-level-society evolution theory.
作者 魏明
出处 《东方论坛(青岛大学学报)》 2007年第5期94-99,共6页 Eastern Forum(JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY)
关键词 康有为 君主立宪 民主共和 三世说 Kang Youwei constitutional monarchy democratic republic the three-level-society theory
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