摘要
目的探讨盐酸戊乙奎醚作为麻醉前用药对先天性心脏病患儿的影响。方法将68例先心病患者随机分为盐酸戊乙奎醚(A组)和阿托品(B组),观察两组患儿心率、平均动脉压、SPO2、体温、唾液分泌量的变化。结果与A组比较,注药后5m in,B组心率明显增快(P<0.01);体温在给药后30m in有明显增高(P<0.05),术后极显著增高(P<0.01);升主动脉阻断前、停机后5m in,唾液分泌量极显著减少(P<0.01)。结论盐酸戊乙奎醚作为麻醉前用药用于先心病患者优于阿托品。
Objective To study the effects of penehyclidime hydrochloride as premeditation on preoperative child with congenital heart disease. Methods 68 cases of congenital heart disease were divided into penehyclidime group （group A） and atropine group （group B） at random. The MAP, HR, SPO2, body temperature and salivary secretion changes were observed. Results Compare with group A, the HR increased significantly 5 minute after injection in group B（P 〈 0. 01） ; The body temperature increased 30 minute after injection in group B（P 〈0. 05） and increased significantly after operation（P 〈 0 01 ）;The salivary secretion was reduced significantly before the ascending aorta were clamped and 5 minute after the machine halt（P 〈0. 01）. Cenclusion the penehyclidime hydrochloride as premeditation on preoperative child with congenital heart disease is better than atropine.
出处
《湖北民族学院学报（医学版）》
2007年第4期36-38,共3页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University(Medical Edition)
关键词
盐酸戊乙奎醚
先天性心脏病
术前用药
儿童
Penehyclidime Enehyclidime hydrochloride
Congenital heart disease
Premeditation
