摘要
高山滑雪运动中,骨折性损伤时有发生,为了使运动员受伤后尽快恢复,通过理论研究和运动实践等方法探讨出高山滑雪运动员骨折后复位、固定和功能锻炼等治疗骨折的3个基本原则。骨折的早期复位可使骨折修复顺利进行;合适有效的固定,可继续维持骨折复位后的对位对线,又可防止不利于骨折愈合的剪力旋转力和成角的活动。经过复位、固定后,就应该及早进行功能锻炼,这是骨折恢复过程中非常重要的一个环节。提出具体的功能锻炼步骤及注意事项,为高山滑雪运动员骨折后的功能锻炼提供参考。
The fiacture which is a break in bone is a fearful sports injury. In the therapeutic and convalescent process, if the fracture is irrelevantly disposed, it will result in the comedown of part or whole bone function, even the deformity. There are three basic rules： diaplasis, immobility and functional exercise for the fracture. An early diaplasis may favourahly rehabilitate the fractured bone. An effectual immobility may maintain the rehabilitation line and prevent some movement which will induce the shearing, rotating or other angled force to go against the concrescence of fractured bone. After the diaplasis and immobility, it should take the functional exercise which is a very important process for rehabilitating the fractured bone.
出处
《冰雪运动》
2007年第5期29-31,共3页
China Winter Sports
关键词
高山滑雪
骨折
功能锻炼
alpine skiing
fiaeture
functional exercise
