摘要
到目前为止,人们对人与自然关系的建构始终沉沦于"主-奴关系"结构之中。因为从过去到现在对人与自然关系的理解与把握始终围绕着两种基本观点旋转:一是认为人是自然的一部分,另一是主张自然是人的一部分。无论是将人归属于自然,还是将自然归属于人,都属于人与自然的主奴关系的建构。强调人是自然的一部分,就会将人消解于自然之中,造成自然对人的支配;认为自然是人的一部分,就会将自然消解于人之中,导致人对自然的奴役。从人与自然关系的本质上看,自然既不是人的一部分,人也不是自然的一部分,而是人即自然,自然即人。当人与自然世界在本质上融为一体后,关爱自然亦即关爱自己,关爱自己亦即关爱自然,保护自然环境就成为人不得不承担的道义。
Up to now, the relationship between man and nature has always been constructed as 'master-slave'.The understanding and controlling of nature has focused on these two views:one holds man integrates nature, the other holds the opposite idea. Whatever either view belongs to the construction of 'master-slave'.The idea that emphasizes man integrates nature will make man dissolve in nature,resulting man's enslavement of nature.From the angle of essential relationship between man and nature,both of above relationship are wrong.Neither man nor nature belongs to each other,the truth is that man is nature,and nature is man.When their essence get integrated,love nature is love ourselves,vice verse.Thus,protection of natural environment becomes moral responsibility that man have to assume.
出处
《科学技术与辩证法》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期4-7,共4页
Science Technology and Dialectics
