摘要
以美国大学为背景的研究表明学术失信在大学生中很常见,并且有学术失信行为的学生有增长的趋势。学术失信是指在学术情景中蓄意进行欺诈与作弊的行为.美国学者通过研究提出了导致学术失信出现的个人因素和学校因素.并提出鼓励学术诚信应采取的策略。
Academic misconduct means to cheat in academic environment on purpose. The phenomenon of academic misconduct is serious in American higher education. US research suggests that academic misconduct has become commonplace among the majority of colleges and universities, meanwhile the number of incidents on their campuses is growing. American educators,through research,find some individual and institutional factors which associated with academic misconduct and they suggest strategies that colleges and universities might adopt to encourage academic integrity.
出处
《世界教育信息》
2007年第12期30-33,共4页
Journal of World Education
关键词
美国高校
学术失信
学术诚信
American colleges and universities
academic misconduct
academic integrity