摘要
居民消费结构是反映人民生活质量变化和社会经济状况改善的一个重要指标。对居民消费结构的特征和变动趋势进行分析,既能把握居民消费变化的规律和发展趋势,又能为宏观经济管理和微观经济决策提供依据,无疑具有十分重要的理论意义和现实意义,本文使用SPSS11.5统计分析软件对陕西省居民的消费进行统计分析,以期把握陕西省居民的消费变化规律和发展趋势。
The consumption structure is an important index which indicates the variation of people's life quality and the improvement of social economy. An analysis of the characteristics and trends of the residents' consumption structure can not only show the regularity and development trend of the residents' consumption variation, but also provide basis for macro-economic management and micro-economic decision. Therefore it is of great theoretical and practical significance. This paper makes an analysis of the consumption of residents in Shan xi Province with the statistical and analytical software SPSS11.5, expecting to find out the variation regularity and development trend of the consumption of residents in Shan xi Province.
关键词
消费结构
收入水平
恩格尔系数
consumption structure, income level, the Engel's coefficient