摘要
科学道德和行业自律已难以阻挡科研失范行为的攻城略地,无论从社会学、经济学角度考量,还是以理论刑法学原理分析,部分科研失范行为具有严重社会危害性和应受刑事处罚性,应以刑法手段予以规制。根据刑法规范的谦抑性,科学失范行为犯罪化的范围界定应慎重,遵循必要性、可行性和可操作性三个原则。建议在《刑法》第六章"妨害社会管理秩序罪"中增加一节"扰乱科研秩序罪"。
Scientific ethics and vocational self-regulation could hardly obstruct rampant increase of anomie behavior in scientific study, either considering from aspects of sociology and economic science, or analyzing from theoretical criminal law, some anomie behavior in scientific study are seriously social harmful and shall be criminal punished, which must be regulated by means of criminal law . On the base of restraining norm of criminal law, criminalization of anomie behavior in scientific study shall be scoping deliberatively, and operability. Hereby the writer made a suggestion that "offence complying with principals of necessity, feasibility against scientific study order" shall be added into the 6th Capture of Criminal Law of P.R.China.
出处
《科学学与科学技术管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第12期22-26,共5页
Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金
河南省科技厅2007度软科学研究项目"科技创新的刑法保障系统研究"(072400430570)的阶段性成果
关键词
科学研究
失范行为
犯罪化
刑法规制
scientific study
anomie behavior
criminalization
normative of criminal law