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学历信号弱化与大学生自愿失业:一个基于“柠檬市场”的分析视角

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摘要 随着高等教育"大众化"趋势的加强,大学学历能够反映求职者潜在生产效率的属性逐渐弱化。雇主为了减少不确定性带来的风险逐渐降低工资标准,"类柠檬"市场逐渐形成。然而,即使是能力一般的求职者在"学历幻觉"、"示范效应"等因素影响下,最终也会选择自愿失业。化解这一问题,应该从继续推进等级和资格考试制度、落实毕业生实习制度和适当提高工资标准等方面努力。
作者 周明飞
机构地区 辽宁大学
出处 《辽宁教育研究》 北大核心 2007年第10期113-114,共2页 Liaoning Education Research
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