摘要
目的探讨婴儿喂养方式的影响因素，提高母乳喂养率。方法采用自编“哺乳情况调查表”，访谈及信访爱婴医院的哺乳妇女共２２１人。结果在出生后１～４个月内随着婴儿月龄增加，纯母乳喂养方式比例逐步减少，混合喂养逐步增多。Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析表明，影响母乳喂养比例减少的主要因素是母乳量不足，乳母缺少母乳喂养知识以及缺少医疗卫生部门的健康教育。结论健康教育活动中加强母乳喂养重要性的知识教育与社会服务，是提高母乳喂养比例的重要手段之一。
Objective To explore the factors in failure of pure breast feeding during four months after discharge. Methods 211 women breast feeding babies were interviewed or mail investigated with a new scale. Results During four months after discharge the pure breast feeding rate was gradually declining and the mixed feeding rate was gradually rising.Furthermore, the results of the multi factors analysis showed that the important risk factors of breast milk deficency were insufficient breast milk, mother's healthy status, not timely consulting the outpatient servive of breast feeding and lack of knowledges about the importance of breast feeding. Conclusion The health education is a important way to promoting breast feeding.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
1997年第2期104-105,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
