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重型颅脑损伤术后大面积脑梗死22例临床分析 被引量:1

Clinical Analysis on 22 Cases with A Large of Brain Infarction after Operation of Severe Cranial Brain Injury
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摘要 目的:探讨分析重型颅脑损伤术后大面积脑梗死的原因及防治方法。方法:分析22例经头颅CT检查证实为重型颅脑损伤术后大面积脑梗死的临床表现、原因及治疗方法。结果:按GOS判断预后的标准,恢复良好5例,中残3例,重残6例,植物生存3例,死亡5例。结论:诸多因素导致重型颅脑损伤术后大面积脑梗死,早期预防、早期开颅减压才能减少大面积脑梗死发生率。切除梗死灶有利于减少死亡率及重残率。 Objective: To explore the cause and prevent means in patients with a large area of brain infraction after operation of severe cranial brain injury. Methods: The clinical manifestation, cause and treatment in 22 cases with brain infarction after operation of severe cranial brain injure and diagnosed by CT were analyzed. Results:According to GOS(Glasgow Outcome Scale)scores, there were 5 cases with good recovery, 3 with moderate neurological deflcit,6 with severe neurological dificit,3 with vegetative,and 5 died. Conclusion: The rate of mortality and mutilation are very high and the rescuing is difficult in patients with large area of brain infarction after operation of severe cranial brain injury. Many factors may lead to this situation. Early prevention and craniotomy may reduce the incidence of large area of brain infraction. To resect infarct focus are benefit to decrease mortality and severe disable rate.
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2007年第11期47-48,共2页 Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词 重型颅脑损伤术后 大面积脑梗死 临床分析 防治方法 severe cranial brain injury large area of brain infraction clinical analysis prevention and cure
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参考文献4

  • 1林宜生,漆松涛,林庭凯,李光昭,洪湖强,刘炜,陈亿民.重型颅脑外伤侧裂区损伤并大面积脑梗死32例临床分析[J].中华神经外科杂志,2004,20(4):342-344. 被引量:53
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二级参考文献2

  • 1Coplin WM,CullenNK,Policherla PN,et al.Safety and feasibility of craniectomy with duraplasty as the initial surgical intervention for severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma, 2001, 50: 1050-1059.
  • 2Le Roux PD, Newell DW, Lam AM. Cerebral arteriovenous oxygen difference:a predictor of cerebral infarction and outcome in patients with severe head injury. J Neurosurg, 1997, 87: 1-8.

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