摘要
中国的能源安全应当包含四重含义:可获得性、价格波动、运输安全和环境安全。中国保障能源可获得性的措施面临各种不确定的风险,对油价波动缺乏足够的抵抗能力。运输安全和环境安全问题构成了中国能源安全问题的内忧外患。对于中国来说,国际能源合作的目标是在可接受的价格水平下保证油气资源的稳定供应。但中国目前参与国际能源合作的能力较弱,在主要国际组织中的声音不高。因此,拓展能源合作的空间和领域就成为保障中国能源安全的必要途径。
There are four aspects to China’s energy security: availability, fluctuations in the price of oil, transportation security, and environmental security. The measures China has taken to ensure availability face various uncertain risks and China does not have sufficient capability to meet the fluctuations in the price of oil. For China, international energy cooperation aims to guarantee a stable supply of oil and gas resources at an acceptable price level. However, China is rather weak in terms of international energy cooperation and does not have a prominent voice in major international organizations. Thus, it is imperative that China expand the space and field of its energy cooperation.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第11期45-53,共9页
World Economics and Politics
基金
中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所全球能源政策研究小组的系列成果之一
