摘要
目的:了解住院肿瘤患者对医疗护理信息的需求愿望高低(求知率)和探讨知情权内容的程度(知情率)及影响知情欲望的因素,以便更好地落实患者的知情同意权。方法:采用自制问卷调查法。结果:住院肿瘤患者对医疗护理信息的求知率为78.82%,对知情权内容范围的知情率为70.12%;患者的性别、年龄、职业和文化程度对知情需求没有显著影响。结论:20%的住院肿瘤患者缺乏知情的欲望;有知情欲望的患者对医疗护理信息的知情率也较低,对30%的内容不了解。应提高医患双方对知情权的认识和相互沟通。
Objective To have the knowledge of the tumor in patients＇ requirements for medical and nursing information （ the rate of knowing request）, and question the content range of the right of knowing （ the rate of knowing） and the factors influencing it, so as to carry out the patients＇ right of knowing and consent more effectually. Methods Questionnaire survey. Results Among the tumor in patients, the rate of knowing request is 78.82%, and the rate of knowing is 70.12%. Sex,age, occupation and education do not show obvious influence on requirements for knowing. Conclusion 20% of the tumor in - patients lack the desire for knowing. The rate of knowing is low among the patients having the desire, and they do not understand 30% of the right content. So we should improve the recognition towards the right of knowing between doctors and patients, and have more communication as well.
出处
《实用医技杂志》
2007年第30期4222-4224,共3页
Journal of Practical Medical Techniques
关键词
肿瘤患者
知情同意权
调查
Tumor patients
Right of knowing and consent
Investigation
