摘要
[目的]了解广州地区高校慢性前列腺炎男生的心理健康状况。[方法]随机抽取广州地区4所高校的男生1 203人,用身心症状自评量表(SCL-90)行团体测量,比较前列腺炎组和非前列腺炎组结果。[结果]前列腺炎组SCL-90的因子分及阳性项目数均显著高于非前列腺炎组(P﹤0.01),心理异常和中度以上心理异常的发生率分别为51.16%、16.40%,各因子异常和中度以上异常的发生率依次为17.65%~34.22%、3.21%~7.31%,心理异常的总发生率及抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、偏执、精神病性因子异常的发生率均显著高于非前列腺炎组(P﹤0.01),抑郁、焦虑和恐怖因子中度以上异常的发生率明显高于非前列腺炎组(P﹤0.05),偏执因子中度以上异常的发生率及总发生率显著高于非前列腺炎组(P﹤0.01)。[结论]广州地区高校慢性前列腺炎男生的心理健康欠佳。
[Objective]To understand the mental health status of male college students with chronic prostatitis in Guangzhou.[Methods]SCL-90 was used to evaluate the mental health status of 1203 male college students who were randomly sampled from four colleges in Guangzhou.The respective results of male college students with and without chronic prostatitis were obtained and compared.[Results]In chronic prostatitis group,the scores of various factors and the number of positive items in SCL-90 were all higher than those in the non-prostatitis group(P﹤0.01).The incidence rates of mental abnormality and above the middle degree of abnormality were 51.16% and 16.40% respectively.The incidence rates of abnormality and above the middle degree of abnormality for every factor respectively were in a range of 17.65%~34.22% and 3.21%~7.31%.The total incidence rate of mental abnormality and the incidence rates of depression,anxiety,monomania,and abnormal psychological factor were all higher than the non-prostatitis group(P﹤0.01).The incidence rates of depression,anxiety and phobia above the middle degree of abnormality in chronic prostatitis group were all higher than the non-prostatitis group(P﹤0.05).The total incidence of monomania abnormality and the incidence of monomania above the middle degree of abnormality in chronic prostatitis group were all higher than the non-prostatitis group(P﹤0.01).[Conclusions]The mental health status of male college students with chronic prostatitis in Guangzhou is unsatisfactory.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第22期4285-4286,4294,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine