摘要
在1905年中美工约交涉及抵制美货运动中,中国商会在官、民、洋三者之间扮演着重要角色。商会在民间推动、政府默许下先则与美国使领直接交涉,继则发动和领导了抵制美货运动,最终又在民众日益激进、政府劝导停止、美方威胁分化并作有限让步情况下结束抵制运动。这一运动的过程和结果,在一定程度上影响了之后商会在官、民、洋互动格局中的关系的变化。
The Chinese Chambers of Commerce played an important role in the interaction among Chinese government, people and the Americans during Chinese boycott of American goods in 1905. At the beginning, the Chinese Chambers of Commerce gained the support of people and the tacit approval of government. It negotiated with the minister and consul general of the United States. Then it initiated and led Chinese boycott of American goods. At last it stopped the boycott under the combined working of people＇s radical action, government＇s advice, America＇s threat and few concessions. To some extent this movement changed the relationship of Chinese Chambers of Commerce with Chinese government, people and the imperialist powers.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第12期57-64,共8页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
商会
官
民
洋三元互动
中美工约交涉
抵制美货运动
Chamber of Commerce
Interaction among Chinese Government, People and the Imperialist Powers
Chinese-American Negotiation
Chinese Boycott of American Goods in 1905
