摘要
本文报告湖北省世行贷款结核病控制项目病例发现质控指标的两项重要指标值,并重点对确定指标的流行病学依据进行分析,结合试点验证其科学性和可行性。可疑肺结核症状者推荐就诊率7年累计指标为20～30‰,年度指标为3～5‰。涂阳病例检出率>15%。两项分指标:可疑肺结核症状者胸透异影率>45%、胸透异影查痰者涂阳检出率>35%。作者、认为,结合工作目标和实际情况对既往流行病学资料进行充分分析运用,才有可能对防治工作实行正确的宏观指导。
This article reports two major indexes of quality control of case-finding in World Bank Loan Project in Hubei. It anslyzes the epidemiological basis for defining those indexes and verifies its correctness and feasibility with work of models. The accumulative total and year rates of suspicious tuberculosis patients who went to see doctors were 20～30‰ and 3～5‰ respectively. Smear-positive rate was over 15%. The rate of abnormal shadow in chest fluoroscopy of these suspicious patients who went to hospitals was over 45% and the smear-positive rate of those who were abnormal in chest X-ray and had their sputum examined was over 35%. Thus, combining targets and situations, analyzing and using epidemiologieal data can fully make it possible for correct major guidance in prevention work.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
1997年第2期63-67,共5页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
关键词
肺结核
预防
控制
流行病学
湖北
tuberculosis, pulmonary/prevention and control
