摘要
本文报告我科１９８０～１９９５年间收治的７２例影响听力和发音的１８岁以下少儿的耳鼻咽喉颈部恶性肿瘤。最常见的肿瘤是淋巴肉瘤、恶性肉芽肿和鼻咽癌。组织细胞瘤多见于２岁以下儿童；３～１２岁者以淋巴肉瘤和恶性肉芽肿居多；鼻咽癌则多见于７岁以上患儿。提示对有听力下降及发音障碍的患儿应进行详细检查，以提高耳鼻咽喉颈恶性肿瘤的早期诊断率。
72 children under 18 years old with ENT and neck malignancies complicated with hearing loss and dysphonie were analized. In order of frequency, the most common tumors were lymphoma, malignant granuloma and nosopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Children under 2 were most likely to have Langerhan's histiocytosis, those of 3 to 12 lymphoma and malignant granuloma, and those over 7 NPC. The results showed that the childern with hearing loss and dysphonie should be examinated in details and follow up to find ENT and neck tumors.
出处
《云南医药》
CAS
1997年第3期165-167,共3页
Medicine and Pharmacy of Yunnan
