摘要
人际心理治疗是一种有时间限制、基于操作手册和生活事件、诊断指向的实证性心理治疗方法。它最初主要被用于重型抑郁成年患者的门诊治疗,现已被用于治疗多种心理障碍。人际心理治疗过程变化包括:是否还赋予患者"病人"角色、人际关系问题领域的变化、如何处理结束和安排时间等。不过,有关治疗过程的研究还很少。为了更好地满足大众的需要,它与其他心理治疗成分进行了整合及其自身的简化。文章最后讨论了人际心理治疗发展的特点和问题。
Interpersonal psychotherapy is a time-limited, manual-and-life-event based, diagnosis-targeted, and empirically tested treatment, which was originally developed for adult out-patients diagnosed with major depression and now for many sorts of disorders. There are some changes in its therapy process, including whether or not to give patients a ＂sick role＂, what to include in its problem areas, and how to deal with its termination and arrange time. Besides, this article provides a few process studies, analyses its briefness and integration with other psychotherapeutic factors and at last offers a discussion of features and problems of interpersonal psychotherapy＇s develooment.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期923-929,共7页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
西南大学国家级重点学科资助项目(NSKD06001)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(05JZD00031)
关键词
人际心理治疗
治疗过程
抑郁
interpersonal psychotherapy
therapeutic process
depression
