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城市经济增长影响因素的实证分析 被引量:8

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摘要 本文利用世界100个主要城市2003年的数据,在内生增长理论的基础上,利用新古典增长核算方法和多元回归分析法,探讨了影响城市经济增长的主要因素。实证研究结果发现:全要素生产率可以解释城市产出增长的79.8%,是一个城市经济增长的最重要动力;产权和司法制度是影响城市全要素生产率的最主要因素,技术进步对城市全要素生产力也有显著影响,制度和技术进步可以解释城市全要素生产率的近70%,是城市经济增长的源泉。进一步的理论分析揭示,现代城市经济增长的动力集中体现在城市交易成本的不断降低上,而良好的制度有利于降低城市交易成本、提高交易效率。本文实证结果和理论分析表明,要实现我国城市经济快速、持续增长,作为有效制度的供给者的城市政府必须进一步转变自身的职能。
出处 《浙江社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第6期25-34,共10页 Zhejiang Social Sciences
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