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高原地区内科老年患者死亡原因分析

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摘要 目的:探讨本院内科2001年—2003年60岁以上住院患者死亡原因。方法:分析149例患者死亡率、死亡原因。结果:住院老年人死亡率为6.77%,病死原因按系统分析,呼吸系统疾病居首位占31.54%;神经系统占24.16%;心血管系统占22.82%;消化系统占14.09%。呼吸系统疾病死亡病例中以慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)如慢性支气管炎、肺感染、呼吸衰竭多见。结论:降低住院老人病死率的关键在于积极控制感染,强调吸烟的危害性,加强对慢性支气管炎、肺气肿及高血压病的防治和心肺功能测定。
作者 马手帮
出处 《高原医学杂志》 CAS 2007年第3期51-52,共2页 Journal of High Altitude Medicine
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