摘要
传统哲学的逻辑演进表明,哲学与"世界观"在内在的意识范围始终是如影随形的关系,"世界观"从来没有离开哲学的根基,而哲学也从来没有离开内在意识的前提。哲学作为"知识的总体"是容纳所有关于"世界"解释的自足性系统,这样的"世界观"只能成为哲学规定的一个附证。马克思"新世界观"变革的实质在于,哲学作为具有现实规定和现实力量的世界观的存在方式真实地具备了"改变世界"的功能。新世界观立足于时代的重大"事件"走向,揭示时代的重大问题本质,展现时代的未来意义归属,提供超越现存世界的理想图景。从这个意义上说,马克思的新世界观是关于时代"事件"的哲学思考方式,而时代的重大"事件"是产生新世界观的客观前提。
The logical development of traditional philosophy suggests that philosophy and 'worldview' are inseparable in the field of inner consciousness.Worldview has never abandoned its philosophical roots,just as philosophy has never departed from its precondition of inner consciousness.Philosophy as the totality of knowledge is a self-sufficient system that contains all interpretations of the 'world.' A worldview as such can only serve as a piece of evidence that is attached to and defined by the system of philosophy.Marx's 'new worldview' is revolutionary in that philosophy as the mode of existence of a worldview that is defined by reality and possesses real strength now truly has the ability to 'change the world.' The new worldview focuses on the development of the major 'events' of the time,reveals the nature of the major problems of the time,points to the areas of future significance,and provides an ideal vision that transcends the existing world.In this sense,Marx's new worldview is a way of philosophical thinking about the 'events' of the time,while the major 'events' of the time provide objective preconditions for the birth of the new worldview.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期18-28,共11页
Social Sciences in China
基金
国家社会科学基金项目的阶段性成果
项目编号:07BZX003