摘要
云南省是一个山多坝少、耕地资源并不富足、生态系统又较脆弱的边疆山区民族省份，按其土地承载力和实际土地负荷在全国被划入人口超载省区，近期人口承载饱和度高于全国平均水平。从省区内部分析，滇东北区和滇西北区的怒江州、迪庆州等地域，其土地承载能力同实际人口超载状况的尖锐矛盾尤为突出。全省６００多万贫困人口中，有５０万左右特困人口缺乏就地生存、发展和脱贫的基本条件，这其中又有３３．８万需地州转移脱贫人口。为如期完成党中央、国务院关于在本世纪末基本解决我国农村贫困人口温饱这一伟大历史任务，对于这部分贫困人口的异地开发扶贫问题，作者提出了五点具体意见。
There are lots of mountains and few plans in Yunnan province. So it is short of agricultural land. What's the worse, its ecologic system is very volunearable. And the supply system has already overloaded more human. Through research,the state of the Northeastern Part and the Northwestern Part of Yunnan province is very severe. The conflict between residents and land hinders the regional developing process, and causes many poverty-stricken man. there are about 500,000, nearly a twelveth of all 6,000,000 poverty man in Yunnan, living in a poverty-trap state, which is even unable to assure their foods and clothes. So helping thoe poverty man fight poverty is becoming a essential business. As a solvable means, helping-residents-emigrate-to-new-area-for-develop is adopted by Yunnan's authorities. On helping-residents-emigrate-to-new-area-for-develop, here are author's five points.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
1997年第2期83-87,共5页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Natural Sciences Edition
关键词
土地承载力
异地开发扶贫
云南
可持续发展
Carrying Capacity of Land Poverty-striken man Overloaded Population Helping-Residents-Emigrate-to-New-Area-for-Develop
