摘要
目的了解徐州市0～16岁少儿血铅水平、分布状况、铅中毒率及其相关因素。方法采用原子吸收法检测市内五区及一偏远农村共2012名少儿血铅水平,并对其个人情况及家庭生活环境等相关因素进行问卷调查。结果被调查少儿血铅均值为(65.95±29.32)μg/L,铅中毒的检出率为13.22%,6～10岁少儿血铅水平明显偏高,男童比女童略高,城市比乡村高。结论铅中毒与环境污染、个人的不良习惯及饮食等有关。
[Objective] To investigate the blood lead level of 0-16years old children in Xuzhou and identify the risk factors of high lead level. [Methods] Blood lead was detected in 2 012 healthy children in Xuzhou. The children were asked to answer a questionnaire concerning personal llfe, family members and living conditions. [ Results] The mean blood lead level was（65.95±29. 32）μg/L. The incidence of lead poisoning was 13.22 %. Blood lead lever was sharply higher in 6-10years than norm, boy＇s was more than girl＇s and city＇s was more than country＇s a few. [Conclusion]Children＇s lead poisoning is related to environmental pollution, children＇s bad habits, and diet et al.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2007年第5期530-532,共3页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
基金
江苏省135医学重点学科(儿保)开放课题(Z200406)
关键词
血铅
铅中毒
相关因素
blood lead
lead poisoning
related factors
