摘要
针对危险源特别是重大危险源的分布式远程监控预警系统对预防重大事故、应急救援、管理决策等具有重要作用.文中基于多Agent技术,提出了多Agent组(MAG)的概念和模型,并分析其特点及与多Agent系统(MAS)的区别与联系.进而在危险源监控任务的基础上建立了危险源监控的MAG功能模型,即把针对一个危险源的监控任务分解到监控Agent、远程通信Agent、特征提取Agent、预警Agent和界面Agent等5个Agent中,它们自主运行并通过协作构成一个多Agent组共同完成监控任务,由多个分布的MAG构成分布式危险源监控系统.最后基于以上MAG模型和分布式监控系统结构,建立了液化石油气储存装置的危险源监控原型系统,分析了该系统中实现的各个Agent的主要功能.
The distributed and remote monitoring and controlling system for hazard installations,especially for fatal hazard installations,is of great importance to the prevention of major accidents,the succor of people and properties in emergency and the management of hazard installations.In this paper,the concept and model of multi-Agent group（MAG） are first proposed based on the multi-Agent technology.Then,the characteristics of the MAG model and the differences between MAG and multi-Agent system（MAS） are discussed.Moreover,a MAG model for monitoring and controlling hazard installations is established based on task analyses,in which the tasks are decomposed into 5 Agents including the Monitoring and Control Agent,the Remote Communication Agent,the Feature Extraction Agent,the Early-Warning Analysis Agent and the User Interface Agent.The 5 Agents operate indepen-dently and they synergetically compose a multiple distributed MAGs system to perform distributed monitoring and controlling for hazard installations. Finally,a monitoring and controlling system for LPG storage is presented based on the proposed MAG model and the architecture of the distributed monitoring and controlling system,and the main functions of the agents are also analyzed.
出处
《华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第9期107-112,共6页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金
广东省科技计划项目(2005B32401008)
关键词
危险源
监控系统
多AGENT
团队
分布式系统
hazard installation
monitoring and controlling system
multi-Agent
group
distributed system
