摘要
[目的]了解米泉市城区儿童龋齿患病情况。[方法]对2006年米泉市城区内20所幼儿园儿童体检资料进行分析。[结果]各年龄组乳牙龋齿较普遍,6岁组患病率最高为36.27%,男童患龋率为33.79%,女童患龋率为39.19%。乳牙患龋率随儿童年龄的增长而递增,6岁最高;男女童患龋率差异无统计学意义;乳牙龋齿以第1、2乳磨牙患龋率较高,分别为67.64%、71.94%。[结论]乳牙龋发生时间早、较普遍、发展迅速、危害重,应注重防治,开展口腔保健知识宣教,养成良好的口腔卫生习惯,加强膳食管理,注意饮食结构,定期进行口腔检查,采取防龋措施,以减少乳牙患龋率。
[Objective]To understand the status of dental carried in children in Miquan city.[Methods]Physical examination data from 20 kindergartens were analyzed in Miquan city in 2006.[Results]The teeth with most caries were the primary teeth in children at different ages.36.27% of the children aged 6 experienced dental caries with 33.79% in male and 39.19% in female.Dental caries prevalence increased along with the development of the children.There was no difference of the prevalence in male and female children.The higher prevalence of dental caries was in the first and second primary molar teeth with 67.64% and 71.94% respectively.[Conclusion]The children experienced dental caries when they were infants,propaganda on oral health education should be strengthened,in order to cultivate good hygienic habit and had regular oral examination to protect the teeth from dental caries.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2007年第7期621-622,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
幼儿园
儿童
龋齿
乳牙
Kindergarten
Children
Dental caries
Primary teeth
