摘要
本文根据复杂性科学理论,论证了地质灾害系统是一个复杂大系统。元胞自动机(Cellular Automata,CA)是一种重要的复杂性科学研究工具,本文阐述了元胞自动机的基本原理和方法,总结了其基本特点,认为元胞自动机在安全科学与技术领域有着广阔的应用前景,并探讨了其在滑波预测、地下水渗透、岩爆预测等几种矿山地质灾害预测中的应用。
Based on the theory of complexity science, the paper has demonstrated that the geohazards system is a big open complex system. Cellular Automata is a powerful tool for modeling complex systems. The fundamental principles and methods of Cellular Automata have been introduced in this paper, especially their characteristics and applicability. Furthermore this paper focuses on the application of Cellular Automata in the predicton of geohazards in mines.
出处
《中国安全生产科学技术》
CAS
2007年第5期47-50,共4页
Journal of Safety Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:50374005)资助
关键词
复杂性科学
元胞自动机
地质灾害预测
science of complexity
cellular automata
prediction of geohazards