摘要
目的调查美容受术者中患体像障碍的情况,并比较美容受术者和一般外科患者患体像障碍的差异。方法采用鲁龙光等编制的体像障碍自评量表法,对86例美容受术者(测试组)和103例体表肿物患者(对照组)进行评测和分析。结果经体像障碍量表法评分后,测试组86例中有5例(5.8%)总分超过体像障碍临界值(≥36分)。对照组103例中仅有1例(0.97%)总分超过临界值。测试组较对照组的总分明显高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论美容受术者的体像障碍评分较一般外科患者高,提示美容受术者更具有患体像障碍的倾向。
Objective To investigate the differenee of body dysmorphic disorder in cosmetic surgery patients compared with that in general surgery patients. Methods Eighty- six patients who performed cosmetic surgery （experimental group） and 103 patients who underwent general surgery （control group） were investigated and analyzed with the self - rating body dysmorphic disorder （BDD） scale. Results Five of 86 patients （5.8 % ） in experimental group had a high score that exceeded the critical value （≥36 points）, while only 1 of 103 patients （0.97%） in control group exceeded critical value. Total score of body dysmorphic disorder in experimental group was higher than that in control group. There was a markedly statistic difference between the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The score of body dysmorphic disorder in experimental group was higher than that in control group. It indicated that the patients who performed cosmetic surgery had a higher tendency of body dysmorphic disorder.
出处
《中国美容整形外科杂志》
CAS
2007年第5期398-400,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery
关键词
美容外科
体像障碍
医学心理学
自评量表
Cosmetic surgery
Body dysmorphic disorder
Medical psychology
Self- rating scale
