摘要
观察２４０例４０岁以上渗出性胸水（ＰＥＥ）的不同病因及其分布。结果发现结核在Ａ组（４０～５９岁）中仍是主要的病因；而在Ｂ组（６０～８８岁）中仅占１６．７％。在胸膜转移瘤中，除肺癌外血液系统的恶性肿瘤最常见。结果提示：ＰＥＥ在４０岁以上患者中病因的流行病学变化趋势可能主要受结核性胸膜炎发病年龄的上升及肺癌、造血系统恶性肿瘤发病率快速增高的影响。
cases of pleural exudative effusion(PEE) aged over 40 were divided into the group A(age 40￣59yr) and the group B(age 60￣88yr) to distribute the causes of PEE in each group.The result showed that tuberculosis was still a major cause of PEE in the group A,but only 16.7% in the group B.Among pleural metastatic carcinomas,except lung cancer,the category from hemogenesic system was the most common one.It was suggested that the tendency of epidemiological changes of PEE might be dominantly affected by aging TB,and rapidly increasing of lung and hemogenesic system carcinoma.
出处
《中国慢性病预防与控制》
CAS
1997年第3期110-111,共2页
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词
胸腔积液
病因
流行病学
Pleural exudative effusion(PEE)\ Epidemiology
