摘要
为了探索非吸烟者中肺癌发病原因，采用病例对照的方法对北京市ＳＩＮＯ－ＭＯＮＩＣＡ项目监测人群中的肺癌病例进行了调查，分析结果显示被动吸烟与非吸烟女性患肺癌有一定阳性关联（ＯＲ＝２．５２，Ｐ＜０．０５），并随被动吸烟年支的增加而上升，当达２００年支以上时有显著统计学意义（Ｐ＜０．０５）。环境香烟烟雾（ＥＴＳ）诱发肺腺癌的可能性较大（ＯＲ＝２．３２，Ｐ＜０．０５），而与肺鳞癌似无关系（ＯＲ＝１．０４，Ｐ＜０．０５）。
A population based case control study was conducted in Beijing, as part of Sino Monica Project, to explore etiology of lung cancer in non smoking women. Results showed that there was certain association between passive smoking and lung cancer in non smoking women, with an OR of 2.52, P <0.05, and its strength also increased with cigarette years of smoking. A statistically significant risk of lung cancer was observed in non smoking women, as their passive cigarette years accumulated to more than 200. Adenocarcinoma of the lung was more possibly induced by environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) ( OR =2.32, P <0.05), and it seemed to have little relation between ETS and squamous lung cancer ( OR=1.04, P<0.05 ).
出处
《中华预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第3期163-165,共3页
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
北京市科委资助
