摘要
生物柴油是典型"绿色能源",大力发展生物柴油对经济可持续发展,推进能源替代,减轻环境压力,控制城市大气污染具有重要的战略意义。本文论述了生物柴油各种制备方法,重点阐述了化学催化酯交换法、生物法以及超临界法制备生物柴油的研究进展,展望了生物柴油的发展前景。
Biodiesel has recently attracted considerable attention due to its environmental benefits and the fact that it comes from renewable resources. Several processes for biodiesel production have been introduced, such as the direct use or blending of oils, microemulsion and pyrolysis and the current process of choice, transesterification. Biodiesel production by transesterification using acid - , alkali - , lipase - catalysis and recent advancement in the development of biodiesel fuel were described emphatically.
出处
《化学工程师》
CAS
2007年第9期27-31,共5页
Chemical Engineer
关键词
生物柴油
制备
酯交换法
biodiesel
preparation
transesterification
