摘要
在明以前,五台山森林覆盖良好,明清时期经历了一个植被锐减、灾害频仍,自然环境逐步恶化的过程.究其因,文章认为一方面是气候转寒等自然因素,另一方面则是佛教空前繁荣引致人类活动超过环境承载力的阈限.后者是主要原因.期望关于佛教发展对环境影响的研究,能为目前五台山佛教旅游业开发提供前车之鉴.
Before the Ming dynasty,the wu-tai mountain was forested. In the Ming and Qing dynasty,lot of the forest was disappeared and the environment became worse and worse,the crisis appeared one after one. As the author＇s view,the major reason were that On the one hand the climate got colder. On the other hand, the Buddhism＇s prosper coursed too much people moved and living there that beyond the environment＇s limit. As the author＇s view,the second is the key reason. It studies how the development of the Buddhism affects the climate ,and hope the government take it as a mirror.
出处
《太原师范学院学报（自然科学版）》
2007年第3期31-34,共4页
Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40471033)
关键词
明清
五台山
佛教发展
环境
Ming and Qing dynasty
Wutai mountain
the development of buddhism
environment
