摘要
本文认为,要切实解决我国的生态环境问题,仅靠政府的投入是远远不够的,还必须依靠市场的力量,从源头解决我国生态建设的激励问题。目前,我国还没有真正走出公共所有、政府管制的计划供给的模式,自然资源产权制度运行基本上还停留在"公"权"市场"阶段,整个自然资源产权市场还没有真正发育起来。因此,我国的生态产权市场制度必须从产权界定、交易权安排和产权交易制度安排等三个层次上采取有效的对策,构建生态产权市场的"公"权、"私"权的混合产权市场模式。同时,为保障这种市场模式的有效运行,还必须从政府规制、企业制度改革、市场交易制度完善以及确保市场制度有效运行的法律制度和生态伦理建设上进行相应的制度建设。
The article holds that the solution of the ecological environment problem needs the strength of the market besides the investment from the government, which may solve the incentive problem of the ecological establishment from the source. Currently, in China, it is not completely out of the mode of publie management： and government control, and the operation of nature resource property system remains the stage of ＂public power plus marketization＂, the whole nature resource property marketization has not been maturely developed yet. Therefore, the ecological property marketization in China shall adopt effective measures from perspectives such as the definition of property, transaction right arrangement and property transaction system arrangement with the purpose to establish a property marketization mode with the mixture of public power and private power. Meanwhile, in order to secure the effective operation of this marketization mode, relevant system establishment of government supervision, enterprise system reform, marketization transaction system perfection, the legal system and ecological ethics are necessary.
出处
《中央财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第8期57-62,67,共7页
Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics
关键词
生态资源
产权制度
市场化模式
Ecological resource Property system Marketization mode
