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爆轰法制备的纳米金刚石的结构表征 被引量:6

Structure of Nano-diamond Synthesized by Explosive Detonation
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摘要 针对爆轰法制备的纳米金刚石的团聚问题,采用X射线衍射(XRD)、Raman光谱、透射电镜(TEM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、电子顺磁共振(EPR)、热重(TG)、红外光谱(IR)等分析手段对纳米金刚石的结构和性质进行研究,认为范德华力作用、氢键、脱水反应、自由基湮灭和微晶共生是导致纳米金刚石团聚的因素,并在此基础上提出了纳米金刚石团聚的基本模型。 Aiming to the aggregation of nano-diamond synthesized by explosive detonation, the structure of nano-diamond is studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscope ( TEM ), scanning electron microscope ( SEM ), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) , thermal gravity analysis (TG) and infrared spectroscopy (IR). The aggregation mechanism of nano-diamond is also discussed. The results show that Van der Waals' force, hydrogen-bond, de- hydration reaction, annihilation of free-radical and cocrystalline of micro-crystallites are the causes for aggregation of nano-diamond. In addition, a model of aggregation of nano-diamond is proposed.
出处 《南京理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期523-527,共5页 Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金(50472047) 江苏省国际科技合作项目(BZ2006010)
关键词 爆轰法 纳米金刚石 结构 团聚 explosive detonation nano-diamond structure aggregation
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参考文献8

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