摘要
目的:通过测定红细胞沉降率(ESR)、血清C-反应蛋白(CRP)及末梢血白细胞(WBC),确定细菌性感染,并为临床判断疗效及合理使用抗生素提供依据。方法:测定337例呼吸道感染儿童的ESR、CRP及WBC,异常者治疗后复查,并进行统计学分析。结果:全部病例中ESR异常者220例,占65.3%;CRP异常者123例,占36.5%;白细胞异常者73例,占21.7%。ESR及CRP异常者治疗后复查,随着临床症状好转,ESR及CRP恢复正常。ESR及CRP的阳性率显著高于WBC(P<0.001)。结论:CRP、ESR能较WBC更好地反映细菌感染的存在,并可作为感染控制的监测指标。
Objective ：To ensure bacterial infection by examining ESR and C -reactive protein（CRP） and leucocytes（ WBC）, in order to find out bacterial infection for afford evidence in clinical treatment and in reasonable using antibiotic. Methods：In 337 cases,ESR and CRP and WBC were examined ,the results of ESR and CRP and WBC be compared by statistics. Results：The levels of ESR and CRP and WBC were increased in 220 cases and 123 cases and 73case, their ratio were 65.3% and 36.5% and 21.7% respectively. It was proved that ESR and CRP had much more value than WBC in finding bacterial infection. After being treated,tbe beyond normal cases were examined in the level of ESR and CRP were recovery. ESR and CRP might be regarded as an index in the level of CRP recovery of infection. There were significantly different between ESR and CRP and WBC （ P 〈 0. 001 ）. Conclusion：ESR and CRP are much more value than WBC in finding and examining bacterial infection, and gives reasonable evidence in clinical treatment and in using antibiotic.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2007年第8期1502-1502,1525,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
呼吸道感染
ESR
C-反应蛋白
抗生素
Respiratory tract infection
ESR
C - reactive protein
Antibiotic
