摘要
目的分析颈动脉内中膜厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)与血压、血脂、血糖之间的关系。方法选取2005年6月-2006年6月我院收治的67例急性脑梗死患者,均经头颅CT或MRI证实,采用血管外超声测定颈动脉IMT,并测量动脉血压,检验胆固醇、甘油三酯及血糖。结果①高血压组较血压正常组颈动脉内中膜厚度增加;年龄、胆固醇、甘油三酯、尿酸、血糖差异均无显著性意义。②按脉压(PP)40～60mmHg(1mmHg=0·133kPa)及60～100mmHg分成两组,脉压大的患者比脉压小的IMT升高,差异有显著性意义。结论IMT可作为评价高血压和动脉粥样硬化血管结构与功能异常的无创性敏感性指标。
Objective To evaluate relation of cervical - arterial intima - media thickness （IMT） and arterial blood pressure.lipidemia,etc. Methods 67 Patients with acute cerebral infarction by CT/MRI, determine cervical - arterial IMT with blood vessel supefrsonic, determine arterial blood pressure,examine cholesterol.triglyceride.blood sugar. Results （1）The cervical - arterial IMT with the group of hypertension were higher than cervical - arterial IMT with group of normal blood pressure ; age, cholesterol triglyceride.blood sugar havent marked difference. （2）Divide into two groups with PP（40 ~ 60mm Hg and 60 ~ 100mm Hg） ,the IMT with high PP were higher than low PP ,have marked difference. Conclusion IMT can be a sensitive,notraumatic index to assess hypertension and atherosclerosis.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2007年第15期10-11,共2页
Journal of Medical Forum
关键词
脑梗死
血压
内中膜厚度
Cerebral infarction
Arterial blood pressure
Intima - media thickness
