摘要
采用自制的聚锑酸无机离子交换剂对锶的吸附性能进行了研究。实验结果表明,在温度为293～323 K和所研究的锶浓度范围内,聚锑酸对锶吸附平衡符合Langmuir和Freundlich吸附等温方程;Freundlich吸附等温线和等量吸附焓表明,聚锑酸对锶吸附是一个吸热过程;计算出了锶在聚锑酸上的吸附焓、自由能和熵变;该聚锑酸离子交换剂对锶的吸附是物理吸附和化学吸附共同作用的结果,并对吸附行为作了合理解释。
The adsorption of strontium on the polyantimonic acid adsorbent was studied. The equilibrium data for the adsorption of strontium on polyantimonic acid exchanger from aqueous solutions were obtained and correlated with Langmuir-type and Freundlich-type isotherm equa- tion within the temperature range of 293-323 K and the experimental concentration range. Freundlich adsorption isotherms and the isosteric enthalpy indicate that the adsorption of strontium on polyantimonic acid is an endothermic process from aqueous solutions. The enthalpy, free energy, and entropy of adsorption were calculated. The results indicate that the adsorption process is a complex interaction of physical and chemical processes. The adsorption behaviors were reasonably explained.
出处
《核化学与放射化学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第3期141-145,共5页
Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry
关键词
聚锑酸
吸附热力学
锶
polyantimonic acid
adsorption thermodynamic
strontium
