摘要
目的:评价莫西沙星注射液治疗老年中度社区获得性肺炎(CAP)的临床疗效及安全性。方法:采用前瞻性设计,将63例老年中度CAP患者随机分成治疗组31例和对照组32例,两组分别给予莫西沙星和加替沙星静脉治疗,观察细菌清除率、临床疗效、体温降至37.5℃时间、治疗4d后Fine积分变化、显著好转所需时间、住院天数及不良反应等各项指标。结果:两组有效率和细菌清除率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但治疗组体温降至37.5℃时间、治疗4 d后Fine积分变化、显著好转所需时间、住院天数等均明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:莫西沙星治疗老年中度社区获得性肺炎的临床疗效确切,安全性高。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of moxifloxacin in the treatment of elderly patients with moderate community acquired pneumonia(CAP). Method: A total of 63 patients were randomly divided into the treatment group( n = 31 ) treated by moxifloxacin and controlled group (n = 32 )treated by gatifloxacin. The effective rate, bacterial clearance rate, time of defervescence to 37.5 ℃, fine score at day 4, time of obvious improvement, hospitalization stay and adverse effects were observed. Result: The difference of the effective rate and bacterial clearance rate between the two groups had no statistically difference, The difference of the time of defervescence to 37.5 ℃, fine score at day 4, the time of obvious improvement and hospitalization stay between them had some statistical difference. There was no statistical difference in adverse effects. Conclusion: Moxifloxacin is effective and safe in the treatment of moderate community acquired pneumonia(CAP) in elderly patients.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2007年第4期207-209,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
莫西沙星
加替沙星
肺炎
社区获得性
Moxifloxacin
Gatifloxacin
Community acquired pneumonia(CAP)